cho N=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)
a. tìm ĐKXĐ và rút gọn
b.tìm x để N=5
c. tìm x\(\in\)Z để n\(\in\)Z
Bài 4:
Cho biểu thức: \(M=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
a) Tìm đkxđ của M và rút gọn
b) Tìm x \(\in Z\) để M \(\in Z\)
\(M=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(\text{đ}k\text{x}\text{đ}:x\ge3\right)\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(x-9\right)-\left(2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9-2x+4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-3x+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)
__
Để \(M\in Z\) thì \(x-5\sqrt{x}+6\) thuộc ước của \(5\sqrt{x}-3x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5\sqrt{x}+6=-5\sqrt{x}-3x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-5\sqrt{x}+6+5\sqrt{x}+3x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
N = \(\left(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-1\right):\left(\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn
b) Tìm x để N < 0
c) Tìm giá trị lớn nhất của N
d) Tìm x thuộc z để N thuộc z
e) Tính N tại x = \(7-4\sqrt{3}\)
Cho biểu thức : \(A=\left(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-1\right):\left(\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
a, Rút gọn A
b, Tìm x để A < 1
c, Tìm \(x\in Z\) để \(A\in Z\)
\(ĐKXĐ:\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-9\ne0\\\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\\\sqrt{x}+3\ne0;x\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne9\\x\ne4\\x\ge0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...................................................
\(A=\left(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-1\right):\left(\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-1\right):\left(\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\left(\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\left(\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\frac{9-x+x-9-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\frac{-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{4-x}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
Đế A<1 \(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2+\sqrt{x}}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2+\sqrt{x}}-1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3-2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
Vì \(2+\sqrt{x}>0\forall x\in R\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\sqrt{x}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x\ne4\\x\ne9\end{cases}}\)
Cho C = \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+2}{2\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+4}-\frac{x-6\sqrt{x}+5}{2x+7\sqrt{x}-4}.\)
a) rút gọn C
b) tìm x\(\in\)Z để C \(\in\)Z
c) tìm x để C > \(\frac{1}{2}\)
1. Cho A = \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm A khi x = \(\frac{1}{9}\)
c) Tìm x\(\in\)Z để A\(\in\)Z
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\)
a) \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) Thay \(x=\frac{1}{9}\)vào A, ta có:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}+1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-3}=\frac{\frac{1}{3}+1}{\frac{1}{3}-3}=\frac{\frac{4}{3}}{\frac{-8}{3}}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(A\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-3+4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\)là ước số của 4 gồm:\(1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\)
\(\sqrt{x}-3=1\Leftrightarrow x=16\)(chọn)
\(\sqrt{x}-3=2\Leftrightarrow x=25\)(chọn)
\(\sqrt{x}-3=4\Leftrightarrow x=49\)(chọn)
\(\sqrt{x}-3=-1\Leftrightarrow x=4\)(loại)
\(\sqrt{x}-3=-2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(chọn)
\(\sqrt{x}-3=-4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-1\)(vô lý)
Vậy với \(x=1;16;25;49\)thì \(A\in Z\)
Cho M=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\) \(\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\)
a, Rút gọn M
b, Tính M khi x=\(11-6\sqrt{2}\)
c, Tìm x để M<1
d, Tìm \(x\in Z\) để M\(\in Z\)
M = \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9x}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}+\frac{9-x+2x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)
=\(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)
\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)
a, tìm gtri của x để bthuc M có nghĩa và rút gọn bthức M
b, tìm x thuộc Z để M=5
Để M có nghĩa thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-3\ne0\\2-\sqrt{x}\ne0\\x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\\x\ne9\end{cases}}}\)
ta có \(M=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b.\(M=5=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
Q = \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)với đk x \(\ge0,x\ne9,x\ne4\)
1. rút gọn Q
2. tìm x để Q < 1
3. tìm x \(\in\)Z để Q\(\in\)Z
\(Q=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+2}{2\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+4}-\frac{x-6\sqrt{x}+5}{2x+7\sqrt{x}-4}\)
a. Rút gọn Q.
b. Tìm x để Q >\(\frac{1}{2}\)
c. Tìm x \(\in\)Z để Q \(\in\)Z